FAQ for Generator Settings

What to expect after a hard reset or battery shutdown

SELECTRONIC


If the SP PRO is shut down and restarted using the shutdown procedure, it will no longer remember the system’s state of charge. By default, it resets to 85%, and the lights on the battery indicator panel on the front of the unit will flash until it completes a recalibration charge.
  • If the unit was restarted after the batteries discharged very low, please manually run your generator for several hours to help the recalibration.

How to start your generator

Before attempting to start the generator: check that it has fuel, and that nobody is working on the generator, and that the switch on the generator is set to AUTO. On larger generators the AUTO light will be lit on the controller, or the screen will show AUTO mode. Smaller generators often have a 2-wire / Remote start / ATS setting on the key, and some also have a switch that enables this.

SELECTRONIC


  1. Go to your SP PRO and press and hold the Generator button until it beeps.
  2. The button will start to flash green.
  3. Your generator should start within about 30 seconds.

VICTRON


You can start the generator on the screen at your inverter system, or from your phone or computer.
Option 1: On the CCGX screen Option 2: From your phone or computer
1.   Open the Main menu and select Generator start/stop. 2.   Select Manual start. 3.   Set Run for to how long you want, e.g. 02:00 = 2 hours. 4.   Switch Start generator to ON. It starts after a 5-second countdown. To stop: switch Start generator to OFF. 1.   Log in at vrm.victronenergy.com or in the VRM app and open your installation. 2.   Click Controls (top right). 3.   Under Generator, turn on Timed run and set the Duration. 4.   Press Start. To stop: press Stop in the same panel.
Remember: always set a run time so the generator stops by itself. Leave Auto start ON so the system can start the generator when the batteries are low. If the generator keeps running after you stop it, the batteries are low and it will stop once they’re charged.

How to know if the generator is charging the batteries

SELECTRONIC


The AC Source light on the front of the SP PRO will turn blue, and the Transfer light will light up as well.

VICTRON


On your MultiPlus or Quattro, the LED status lights tell you whether the unit has accepted your generator’s power or is rejecting it due to poor power quality. Normal charging (solid LEDs) When your generator is running smoothly and providing clean power, the internal transfer switch activates and the LEDs stay solid:
  • Mains On: the AC input from the generator is fully accepted.
  • Bulk: the unit is pushing maximum current from the generator into your batteries.
  • Absorption: the batteries are nearly full; voltage is held constant while current tapers.
  • Float: the batteries are fully charged; the generator is just maintaining them.

Generator running but not charging the batteries

First, check the switches
  • Check the generator’s circuit breaker is up (position 1). On smaller generators this may be a small switch. Larger ones have a normal circuit breaker like the ones in your switchboard, sometimes behind the door where the controller is.
  • Check the Generator AC Isolator next to your generator is turned on (not all systems have one).
  • Check the switch labelled Generator in the main AC switchboard is up.
If your inverter can see the generator (the AC Source light on a Selectronic, or Mains On on a Victron), keep reading.

SELECTRONIC


The blue AC Source light comes on, but the transfer light doesn’t The blue AC Source light means the inverter can see the power from your generator. The Transfer light stays off because the inverter is waiting for that power to become steady and clean. Until the generator’s power is within the right limits, the inverter stays disconnected to protect your home.

VICTRON


The Mains On light keeps coming on and off The inverter can see the generator but isn’t accepting charge from it. The clicking you hear is the MultiPlus or Quattro trying to connect to the generator. As soon as it connects, it detects a problem with the generator’s power and disconnects (clicks off) to protect your system and appliances. It then waits a few seconds and tries again, and can get stuck in this loop. Common reasons for this
  • The generator is getting bogged down: when the MultiPlus or Quattro connects, it asks for a lot of power at once. If the generator can’t handle the sudden load, its voltage drops and the inverter disconnects.
  • “Dirty” power: portable generators often have fluctuating speeds. If the frequency varies too much, the MultiPlus or Quattro will reject it.
  • Eco mode is on: if the generator is idling low to save fuel, it can’t react fast enough when the inverter draws power. This is only found on smaller generators and should always be turned off.
Next steps If the generator hasn’t been serviced recently, this may be the cause. A generator’s electrical output depends on its mechanical condition.
  • Check for build-up on or around the generator (mud wasp nests, birds, rodents).
  • Change the oil and filters.
  • Make sure the generator has enough airflow.
  • Have it professionally serviced.
  • Arrange a service visit. We can sometimes solve problems remotely by logging on to the remote monitoring platform.
WARNING Never run the generator in an enclosed space (carbon monoxide). If you see smoke, smell fuel or hear strange noises, turn it off at the generator and call your installer.

INSTRUCTIONS:
Fronius inverter system [with BYD or Reserva battery]

Follow these instructions to take best advantage of free power from the grid!.

  1. Check your electricity retailer offers free power during the day and switch plans / retailers if required. Confirm the free power times and note if there is any limit on kWh used during this period.
  2. Watch this video and note the relevant section for you is from 9 minutes onwards but it’s worth watching the whole video.
  3. On your computer or tablet (not small phone) log into Fronius SolarWeb using a web browser – NOT the App.
  4. Follow the step by step instructions in the video from the 10 minute mark to set your desired days and times for battery charging. Choose ‘Minimum charging power’, 5000w 11am to 3pm, like the settings below.
  5. If you don’t have access to Battery Management > Time Dependent Control, give our office a call and we will check you have Supervisor access in Solarweb as required.

You can test charging from the grid works anytime  – just put in all hours to see it working! 

Fronius system - check that it's working!

Once you’ve changed your settings on SolarWeb, at 11am you’ll see your battery going into “Forced recharging’ mode. This means your battery is now charging at your specified rate (eg 5000w or 5kW) and will take excess power from your solar system, and if required from the grid up to the 5kw continuous rate!

INSTRUCTIONS:
FranklinWH battery

Follow these instructions to set up your Franklin battery to charge from the grid!.

  1. Check your electricity retailer offers free power during the day and switch plans / retailers if required. Confirm the free power times and note if there is any limit on kWh used during this period. Have a copy of your new power plan handy so you know the times and applicable electricity rates.
  2. Watch this video.
  3. On your phone open the Franklin App 
  4. Follow the step by step instructions in the video. The process is to go into Settings > Mode > Time of Use where you will enter your new electricity rates at applicable times of the day. You will typically have 3 different electricity rates, for example:
    1. Off-Peak 9pm-11am  22 cents kWh
    2. Super Off-Peak 11am – 3pm  ZERO cents kWh
    3. Peak 3pm -9pm 41 cents kWh
  5. Once you have entered your electricity rates, you will choose the battery charging logic for each time/rate period You will choose ‘APower charges from solar/grid” during the Super Off Peak period. You can see in the example below how this will look in your Fronius App.
  6. You can test your battery is charging from the grid working at any time, even if you haven’t switched power plans yet. Just change Mode back to the default Self Consumption until you’re ready to switch to your stored Time of Use plan.

INSTRUCTIONS:
Tesla Powerwall [2 or 3]

Follow these instructions to set up your Tesla Powerwall 2 or 3 battery to charge from the grid!.

  1. Check your electricity retailer offers free power during the day and switch plans / retailers if required. Confirm the free power times and note if there is any limit on kWh used during this period. Have a copy of your new power plan handy so you know the times and applicable electricity rates.
  2. Watch this video.
  3. On your phone open the Tesla App 
  4. Follow the step by step instructions in the video. The process is to go into Settings > Utility Rate Plan> where you will enter your new electricity rates at applicable times of the day. You will typically have 3 different electricity rates, for example:
    1. Off-Peak 9pm-11am  22 cents kWh
    2. Super Off-Peak 11am – 3pm  ZERO cents kWh
    3. Peak 3pm -9pm 41 cents kWh
  5. Once you have entered your electricity rates, you change your Operation Mode to ‘Savings’ mode to maximise savings based on the utility rate plan you just entered.
  6. Check that you have Grid Charging set to Yes on the app just below where you set the Operation Mode.

That’s it!  Your Powerwall is now set to make best use of your solar and electricity rates to maximise your savings.  It does this automatically and takes into account your past usage, battery charge status and your feed in tariff. 

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